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BRITISH COLONIAL -
Due to fine craftsmanship, antique furniture from Burma is some
of the most prized and valuable pieces of furniture from Southeast
Asia. Furniture from the British colonial era, which was made by
the Burmese for the British, can be found in Burma today. Victorian
campaign furniture, made by the British, for travels in Burma, India
and other parts of SE Asia, can also be found in Burma on a lesser
scale.
The furniture from the British colonial era was made for the British
officers and their families. The furniture appears European in style,
but with a closer look one can see the warmth of the Burmese influence.
It was often simple and functional in style with subtle accents
like, lotus shaped drawer handels or intricate carvings.
Much of the British colonial furniture was made from teak. Teak,
at that time, was readily available and highly used due to its durability
in strength and its weather resistant qualities. Because the furniture
was made over fifty to a hundrend years ago, it is well grounded
in form and very unlikely to crack or warp, even when it is transported
to a dryer climate. The stability of antique wood is impossible
to recreate with "green" or new teak wood, which is one
of the reasons the British colonial furniture is so valuable. |
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CAMPAIGN FURNITURE -
Victorian campaign furniture, or "knock-down" furniture
was used by the British army during the late 1700's to the early
1900's during military campaigns through Burma and India. As a symbol
of the "grandur" of their newly claimed empire, high ranking
officers set up tent life as extravagantley as their homes. Officers
on campaign, could be accompanied by hundreds of horses, elephants
and camels carrying the elaborate tent decor. Campaign furniture
was constructed with the intent of travel. It could easily break
down, pack , and set up in a few minutes. Campaign peices often
have handles on the sides, recessed drawer handles, and flat surfaces
so they are easily stacked for travel. This furniture could have
easily fit into a modern London apartment of the day. The British
were of a mind set to create an empire to befit a Roman king. Though
the impearialist thinking has faded the exquisite furniture from
this time still remains. |

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ANTIQUE BURMESE FURNITURE
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The culture of Burma has been heavily influenced by Buddhism and
the Mon people. Its neighbours have made major contributions to
Burmese culture. The style of Burma reflects its' geographic location
between India and Thailand with its' ornate and intricate designs.
The same care and detail is given to furniture and architectural
elements as is given to palace and monastery decoration.
Purely classical Burmese design has a distinctly geometric and
organic feel to it. By the turn of the 19th century, the British
colonization of India and Burma had introduced Victorian and Edwardian
design elements to a people that embraced the expansion of their
ornamention vocabulary. Along with this, was the the abolition of
the Konbaung Dynasty sumptuary laws which forbade commoners from
building large or ornate structures [near the year 1880]. After
this time we see a flooding of design in the personal items and
homes of the Burmese people, eager to fit the international standards
of sophistication.
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